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Andres de Urdaneta : ウィキペディア英語版
Andrés de Urdaneta

Friar Andrés de Urdaneta, O.S.A., (November 30, 1498  – June 3, 1568) was a Spanish Basque circumnavigator, explorer and Augustinian friar. As a navigator he achieved in 1536 the "second" world circumnavigation (after the first one led by Ferdinand Magellan and Juan Sebastián Elcano and their crew in 1522). Urdaneta discovered and plotted a path across the Pacific from the Philippines to Acapulco in the Viceroyalty of New Spain (present day Mexico) used by the Manila galleons, which came to be known as "Urdaneta's route." He was considered as "protector of the Indians" for his treatment of the Filipino natives; also Cebu and the Philippines' first prelate.〔The Philippine Islands, 1493-1803, vol. 2, eds. Emma Helen Blair, James Alexander Robertson (Cleveland: The Arthur H. Clark Company, 1903), 33, note 5.〕〔Bartholomé de Letona, OSF, ''The Philippine Islands, 1493-1803'', vol. 36, eds. Emma Helen Blair, James Alexander Robertson (Cleveland: The Arthur H. Clark Company, 1906), 210.〕
==Early years==
Urdaneta was born in the town of Ordizia, Spain. He would have gone to sea at a young age, as was typical of the time.

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